Modeling and Simulation of a Battery Management System (BMS) and Sensor Fine-Tuning Using Arduino IDE

Abstract

Battery Management Systems (BMS) play a crucial role in ensuring the efficiency, safety, and longevity of battery packs used in various applications such as electric vehicles and renewable energy storage. This paper presents a modeling and simulation approach to designing a BMS and fine-tuning its sensors using the Arduino IDE. The study focuses on optimizing battery performance by monitoring key parameters such as voltage, current, and temperature. The proposed model provides a low-cost and flexible solution for BMS development, enabling improved energy management and battery safety. This paper also explores the modeling and simulation of battery systems using MATLAB and Simulink. It highlights key challenges in BMS development, the benefits of using simulation tools, and a structured approach to battery modeling. The paper also discusses real-time implementation techniques, battery parameterization, and algorithm testing for State of Charge (SOC), State of Health (SOH), and cell balancing.